The analysis of race and ethnicity in mainstream animation focuses on how representation has evolved and how it affects different audiences. Historically, animation frequently treated racial and ethnic identities as secondary or tokenised, resulting in stereotypes rather than authentic portrayals. This method reduced the depth and complexity of many cultures, establishing a precedent still influencing animated media today.
Beginning with the abstract to set the tone of the research paper, as well as exploring the historical background of racial representation, focussing on early depictions and their effects. The goal is to examine how these depictions influenced public opinion and to assess progress towards more meaningful, inclusive storytelling. By examining shifts in representation throughout time, the study will shed light on the crucial importance of diversity in animation and its impact on audiences from various backgrounds.